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If you’re stopped in a car, you must show the officer your driver’s license, registration, and proof of insurance upon request.Don’t bad–mouth a police officer or run away, even if you believe what is happening is unreasonable.If you are not under arrest you have the right to leave. If you are, you have a right to know why. You may not physically resist, but you should clearly state that you do not consent to any search. Police may pat down your clothing if they suspect you are carrying a weapon.You may refuse to answer any additional questions. You are required to provide your name, address, and date of birth if a law enforcement officer asks.Do not interfere with or obstruct the police–you can be arrested if you do.If the police say they have a search warrant, ASK TO SEE IT. If you DO consent to a search, it can affect your rights later in court. You should never consent to any search of yourself, your car, your cell phone or your house.What you say can be used against you, and it can give the police an excuse to arrest you, and search you and your car especially if you bad-mouth a police officer. What you say to the police is always important.If you are injured, take photographs of the injuries as soon as possible, but make sure you seek medical attention first.Try to find wit- nesses and their names, addresses and phone numbers. Remember officers’ badge and patrol car numbers. Write down everything you remember ASAP.Ask for a lawyer immediately upon your arrest.

In order to preserve your right to remain silent, you must clearly tell the police officer that you are invoking your right to remain silent and then be silent.

Do not make any statements regarding the incident.

Don’t complain on the scene, tell the police they are wrong or that you are going to file a complaint or lawsuit.

Don’t resist even if you believe you are innocent.

Keep your hands where the police can see them.

Don’t get into an argument with or lie to the police.

Think carefully about your words, movement, body language, and emotions.

Remember, anything you say or do can be used against you.If you believe that your rights have been violated, please contact an attorney. If you have an encounter with the police, you can protect yourself and your rights. You have the right to remain silent and not make a statement.